Sunday, December 29, 2019

Essay on Barbarous Retribution and Revenge - 931 Words

Edgar Allan Poe’s stories are credited for having horror-filled endings. Usually darkness is considered to be a good representative of evil, so the setting in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is at night-time. This story deals with the jealousy, revenge and, more importantly, wounded family honor. A man named Montresor, whose name is not discovered till the end of story, is seeking vengeance on Fortunato, who has irreparably insulted him. The very first sentence: â€Å"THE thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge†, supports the theme of revenge (Poe 161). This theme also suggests that Fortunato had aggrieved Montresor thousands of times, but whenever he insults Montresor and his†¦show more content†¦However, Fortunato is unaware about Montresor’s plot for his death. Montresor’s acknowledges, â€Å"He must not only punish but punish with impunity† (Poe 162). He wants to avenge but does not want to get punished back for his wrongdoing because he thinks that he is right in his decision to kill Fortunato. Charles N. Nevi mentions, â€Å"Fortunato, of course, is the uninitiated who hears but does not understand. Montresor is the initiated who hears and understands all†. Montresor never lets Fortunato suspect his hatred towards him and urges Fortunato to go inside the vaults. Although their friendship seems alive, a sense of hatred and envy has demolished their friendship. â€Å"Just as Fortunato displays a concern for the distinction between an amontillado and a sherry, so too does Montresor displays a concern for the distinction between an authentic, mature, and refined friend† (Lewis 180).Thus, this metaphor reveals that Montresser is jealous of Fortunato’s superficiality. In addition to his drive for revenge, â€Å"the conflict between Montresor and Fortunato may be part of their blood feud† (Barbaran 58). Fortunato seems to possess more wealth, power, and is socially conspicuous, of which Montresor is jealous. Montresor clarifies this envy as he says, â€Å"You are happy, as once I was. You are the man to be missed† (Poe 162). Although Fortunato continuously drinks and coughs inside theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Hieronimo in The Spanish Tragedy1344 Words   |  6 PagesHieronimo is a symbol for the authority of law within The Spanish Tragedy. From his soliloquy in act III scene II, one can see Hieronimo’s ambiguity in deciding whether to pursue either justice or revenge. It could be argued that Hieronimo’s actions and concerns change throughout the course of the play by the wills of others and not his own desires; thus representing the failed authority of the law. This can be shown by analysing Hieronimo, Bel-imperia, t he Gods, Lorenzo and the Law. Hieronimo’sRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Death Penalty1331 Words   |  6 Pagesopposition. There are things included in both sides that can make the argument harder to be one-sided but I believe that the death penalty should be legal throughout the entire nation. Not only does it create deterrence, it also creates morality and retribution. Although that I agree there are some arguments that the opposing side can make, the pros outweigh the cons. As I stated before it’s a form of deterrence, As the Shannon Rafferty E-Portfolio states, â€Å"The use of capital punishment greatly detersRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Legalized1672 Words   |  7 Pageslegalized the death penalty there are 14 that have abolished it. I believe the whole nation should legalize the death penalty. There are many reasons as to why I believe the death penalty should be legalized in every states, including deterrence retribution, and morality; and because opposing arguments do not hold up. While the death penalty seems to be a stupid act, it is necessary because it creates less crime, it does cost money, But has been historically found to have less crime. The use of deathRead MoreBeowulf : Virtue And Community1658 Words   |  7 Pagescannot be considered historically accurate, Beowulf offers a familiar look into the feuds, truces, alliances, and political intrigue within its heroic world. It continues fascinating readers as well because of its prominent themes such as community, revenge, violence, and, religion. To start with, the central function of a clan is the relationship between the lord of the clan and his retainers. Upon the receiving gifts the bond between lord and retainer, and in return for goods received, the retainerRead More Capital Punishment Is Necessary Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pagesmerciless way to defend their nation from the aggression of other countries. Why public safety doesn t deserve as much respect and protection as a nation s national security does? In fact, it can be argued that supporting armies and war is far more barbarous than the death penalty is. The one of the main reasons why nations and governm ents exist is to defend their citizens from vicious criminals. When it fails to do that, they become of little use to its citizens. People throughout all the nations willRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Legal?1638 Words   |  7 Pagespain from the loss of relatives, how will you think and act when you informed that the criminals still alive and your relatives no longer live in this world? It will upset victim s family and make them trapped in sorrow, even arouse the flame of revenge. So, the death of the criminals will get victim s family relieved. Secondly, I suppose death penalty, served as a ethically correct deterrent for the criminals which helps in reducing murder rate.The article We Need the Deterrentoffers justificationRead MoreThe Dropping of the Atomic Bomb1290 Words   |  6 Pagespackage.† (Beason 1). Some argue that the first bomb may have been required to achieve Japanese surrender, but the second one was a needless act of barbarism. According to Admiral William D. Leahy, the President’s Chief of Staff, â€Å"The use of this barbarous weapon at Hiroshima and Nagasaki was of no material assistance in our war over Japan. The Japanese were already defeated and ready to surrender†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Beason 1). However, I have many facts to counteract all of these criticisms and to support PresidentRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Death Penalty1939 Words   |  8 Pagesdefinitely deserves death penalty. Death penalty should continue in order to get rid of the trash of our society. Not everybody deserves to die, but some people definitely do. I support death penalty because of several reasons including deterrence, retribution, and morality. The use of a punishment like death penalty greatly deters citizens from committing crimes such as murder . Many people’s greatest fear is death,so by knowing that death is a possible outcome for their actions, they are less likelyRead MoreCan The Death Penalty Ever Be Justified?1828 Words   |  8 Pageshighlight the moral gravity of the crime. The death penalty can provide victims with a cathartic moment of closure, but more importantly, it serves a retributive purpose: it gives the perpetrator what he/she deserves. To connection retribution with revenge is misleading as retribution is sought by the state in the name of impartial justice rather than as an attempt to abate inflamed feelings of rage, allowing the state’s use of the death penalty to escape the common fallacy of tu quoque. By using capitalRead MoreThe United States And The Civil War1726 Words   |  7 Pagespacifist nor a man willing to work through political or legal channels.† His fervent anti- slavery views can be seen in the provisional constitution he wrote in preparation for the Harpers Ferry raid, writing that slavery is â€Å"none other than a most barbarous, unprovoked, and unjustifiable war of one portion of its citizens upon another portion.† In Brown’s view, a violent slave insurrection was the surest way to achieve universal emancipation. News about the raid traveled quickly, and was reported

Friday, December 20, 2019

Manipulation in Othello and Dr. Faustus - 3703 Words

The art of deception The art of deception many times changes the current conditions or plays a significant role in the end result of literary works. In Othello and The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus shows how deception changes the identity of individuals and the outcome of certain events. There is a juxtaposition between the characters of Iago and Faustus, whom use their human autonomy to manipulate the sequence of events in each work. By deceiving themselves or the characters around them there becomes an absolute play on words and actions, wherein the identity and outcome is strengthened or lost. Iago wishes to be Othello and this becomes apparent in his discussion regarding Cassio promotion, his social status, and his own identity.†¦show more content†¦But words are words, I never yet did hear. That the bruised heart was pierced through the ear(line 219-22). Brabantio believes it was not heresy that effected his heart, it was the mere action of her marrying this man that made him upset. It was deception and a play on words that gives her father notions that Othello was not suitable for her daughter. Iagos desire to be Othello and revenge him becomes very apparent, yet he believes he has a solid claim to his words, actions, and thoughts. At the close of Scene 3, Iago is trying to show Roderigo that people make themselves what they are and this all depends on the persons will. Iago actually believes he has a control on his will and states: Our bodies are our gardens, to which our wills are the gardeners, which relates to his appetite for identity (line 316-17). Greenblatt states: Confident in his shaping power, Iago has the role-players ability t o imagine his nonexistence so that the can exist for a moment in another as another (235). In the second act the audience can see more deceptive measures on the part of Iago, which gave further grief to the other characters within this work. Iago convinces Roderigo that Desdemona actually loves Cassio. His claims are because he hates Cassio and wants to further the emotional turmoil he has put on Othello. Greenblatt discusses the reasoning for this and states: He has no evidence, of course-indeed we have earlier seen him engender the whole plot entirely out ofShow MoreRelated Manipulation In Othello And Dr. Faustus Essay3620 Words   |  15 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The art of deception many times changes the current conditions or plays a significant role in the end result of literary works. In Othello and The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus shows how deception changes the identity of individuals and the outcome of certain events. There is a juxtaposition between the characters of Iago and Faustus, whom use their human autonomy to manipulate the sequence of events in each work. By deceiving themselves or the characters around them there becomes

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Personal Narrative Science of Fear Essay Example For Students

Personal Narrative Science of Fear Essay The church is in danger of becoming lost in a post modern desert. There is so much talk about thriving that it has over looked the initial steps of simply surviving. I’ve heard it said in the church so many times â€Å"We don’t want to just survive. We want to THRIVE! † Of course we do, but by skipping the steps of learning to be survivors, we end up simply working on our image and not our core. We create form, but no function. We have beauty, but no heart. I think it comes down to the fact that we equate, â€Å"survivor,† with, â€Å"beaten up mess,† and isn’t that just a breath away from, â€Å"loser? † But here’s the thing; survivors have a different perspective of the world. For starters, they have had the opportunity to truly look into their core and see what’s there. They’ve had the chance to learn (often the hard way) and found who they really are and what really makes them tick. They don’t sugar coat how easy it is to become lost, and their vigil is to keep themselves found. But even more they can now see the beauty all around themselves. They understand that they are not in a struggle to overcome the natural systems they find themselves in, but rather are part of that system. They are not a slave to it, but a participant in it. They have earned the right to see it like none others can. The blinders are off. It is from here that they can start growing. It is here when they can start building the form to go with the function and the heart to go with the growing beauty. Faith tells us the church will survive because our God wills it and His will is supreme. But that doesn’t mean that individual churches will become a center of significance in their communities. Many times we see churches, ministries and even whole denominations start off strong and lose their way because they allowed themselves to lean on their own initial success and lull themselves into a false security. In many ways the same method of a hiker getting lost in the woods relates to a church getting lost in their society. But that doesn’t have to be a death sentence. So let’s talk a little about it in the next three articles. Let’s talk about that path to becoming a survivor to becoming one that thrives. We’ll divide the next three articles into three parts: Find yourself, Grow yourself, Change yourself So, what does the company Xerox, being lost in the woods and future church growth have in common? Let’s find out as we learn about Finding Yourself. It’s remarkably easy to get lost, and there are so many ways it can happen. I remember getting ready for my first Triathlon. Granted it was a humble effort as far as they go. Sprint triathlons are the, â€Å"baby,† of the genre. Typically a kilometer swim (or less), 20k bike ride, and a 5 k run. Still, it was the longest distance I have ever attempted. Probably the most daunting element of a Tri is the initial swim. It’s what keeps most who refuse to attempt one away. One in relatively good shape can bully through the bike and the run, but unless you are a functional swimmer, this style of racing is just not practical. And for some, this is what makes the concept terrifying. It is not uncommon to make a local race more accessible and appealing to have the swim portion both shortened and done in a comfortable, controlled environment of a swimming pool. However, as a half decent swimmer, that took the romance out of the experience for me. If I was going to do this, I was going to do it, â€Å"right†! Doing it right, for me anyways, meant an open water swim. The problem was in training. As a naturally cautious person, I was wasn’t up for solo swims out into open water for training purposes. Living in southern Florida at the time, open water meant 2options: Shark-infested oceans or alligator-infested lakes. Neither was anything that seemed too appealing. I didn’t have a training partner nor did I have someone experienced enough to guide me through a practice session. So instead I had to make due with two strategic approaches. First I would make sure I was trained in a pool environment to complete the distance effectively. Second, I would read up on what I was getting into. My guide was, â€Å"Your First Triathlon,† by Joe Friel. One thing that started to unnerve me was how Joe began to talk about what a first time triathlete (and even an experienced one) will go through during their initial approach. He began by saying that in almost every race, there will be a hand full of people that turn back within the first few minutes and then he told us why. It was a June morning that I stood with my bare feet in the sands at the starting point. The beach was crowded with over a thousand people. The sun was showing signs of peaking up above the horizon, but hadn’t quite made the commitment yet. The American national anthem was already sung, and wave one, the ELITE races, were already in the water swimming for a large inflated buoy way off in the middle of the lake. I had done research on that lake. Apparently it wasn’t, â€Å"alligator infested,† but it did have a celebrity local resident; a large ‘gator that the race officials had nicknamed, â€Å"the Motivator. † In my head I knew that it was probably smart enough to avoid any part of the lake that had hundreds of avid athletes crashing and herding into the waves en masse at such an ungodly hour. Still was it brave enough to take a bit out of a straggler? I, for one, was not excited to find out. The mens wave was coming next. I took my place on the far left of the crowd, knowing what Friel had suggested. It was going to be a chaotic free-for-all following the starters pistol. There would be pushing and kicking and hitting all as the surging mass entered the water and found their pace. The edges were the safest place to minimize that trauma. My adrenaline was high, as I was told it would be. I checked and rechecked my googles, my swim cap and my will. I noticed my heartbeat and breathing near panic. I was nervous. This was all new territory. I did what I could to settle down. My right brain (neocortex) was reciting to me the lessons of my civilization that I was properly trained and prepared. The distance and the stress was all within my expectation and my preparation. Sure, my Limbic brain was unsure of somethings. The Hippocampus was complaining that this was unfamiliar territory that it didn’t have a map for. My amygdala was starting to pipe in that it really might be a dangerous undertaking ahead and that it was ready to take control if things began to look wonky. But don’t worry about those guys. That’s what under-brain always did. Annotated Bibliography EssayPanic, at it’s root is when the, â€Å"amygdala comes to dominate conscious memory,† (Joseph LeDoux The Emotional Brain) So I was treading water, rapidly breathing in deeply and feeling the panic taking over my mind. In a moment I knew I would experience what LeDoux refers to as, â€Å"the hostile takeover of consciousness by emotion. † I wasn’t lost in the physical sense. I knew where I was, I could see the sanity of shore. I could see the turn towards the danger of the distant inflated buoy. But lost can be a state of thinking as much as a state of being. I had a literal decision to make to, â€Å"sink or swim. † Fortunately I had trained myself for this. I had read that this was a common scenario. You start with high adeline levels, but rapidly you experience a sort of trauma that leads to a sense of disorientation, feelings of fatigue and eventual panic. This is why there is always a handful that turn back at the beginning of the race. The thing is this, however is that none of it is true. It’s shock. The fatigue I was feeling was a mental one, not a physical one. Don’t be mistaken as that can be just as devastating if allowed to take hold. My emotional brain was trying to save me from perceived danger by doing it’s primary reaction of fight, flight or freeze; in this case flight! It’s is here that I would benefit from what author Laurence Gonzales refers to as, â€Å"secondary emotions,† â€Å"To survive, you must develop secondary emotions that function in a strategic balance with reason,† (Laurence Gonzales, â€Å"Deep Survival†). In this case, my secondary emotions was what I learned from my reading. Friel’s book has told me how common it was to panic during an initial open-water swim. The secret, he told us, to overcoming this is to remember your training. Specifically remember your breathing training. Focus on that above all other. Get into it. Let it be your mantra. Out stroke, head turning Focus on it. So I did. I began swimming and I began breathing as trained. I knew I had about 60 seconds before the panic took control. I had that long to get into my forebrain. So I followed what I knew would work. When I hit a errant wave instead of a breath of air, I didn’t stress it. I would catch the next breath. I pictured that air filling my lungs, and giving me what I needed, despite what my head told me. My chest started to relax a little. I started feeling the breath. I focused on my learned secondary emotion, in this case my stroke and breathing pattern. A minute passed. A second minute A third. I began to realize I was going to be ok. The panic was leaving my body through the ends of my kicking feet. That feeling of fatigue was leaving with it. I not only had enough energy to finish the swim, but I had plenty for the whole race. And then something unexpected happened. That feeling of panic began to be replaced with an opposite feeling of optimism. Even more, it was an spreading feeling of euphoria. I wasn’t just surviving this race, I was loving it out here. There was no place I would rather be that swimming full speed out into the middle of this lake. I was loving it! I wasn’t just surviving. I was thriving! So what does this all have to do with the modern church? In his book, â€Å"Deep Survival: Who Lives, Who Dies and Why,† author Laurence Gonzales explores the core of what occurs in both those who manage to get themselves implicitly lost in life-threading situations and environment, but also what common threads can be found in those who have what it takes to survive. His intentional design is to relate not only for those lost in the wilds, but also in life situations, both personal and professional. He points out that the same patterns that cause the individual to get lost in the woods can also lead an organization to get lost in the market place. He describes the five stages of lost as the following. Stage one: Deny disorientation. This is the urge to resist the reality of your situation. This is why someone might say they are â€Å"only a little lost† and feel the best solution is to just press on until their surrounding environment matches their internal map. Stage two: Realization of state leading to urgency. This is where bad becomes worse. Earlier on one could have still retraced steps and returned to familiar surroundings. Now, however, when reality starts to be accepted, that is no longer an option. Panic commences. Stage three: Exhaustion and spent emotions lead attempts to form a strategic mental map. Following panic, there often comes a seemingly rational moment where you convince yourself that you can think logically and apply your knowledge and rational to the situation. This is mostly faulty. You are lost. Your internal map is wrong. It cannot help you. Stage four: Rapid Deterioration. When your applied strategy fails due to it core fault, it leads to a profound lost of spirit and will. This loss is often the beginning of the end. Stage five: Lose of options and energy leads to resignation of plight. And this is where the fork in the road truly begins. It is here, Gonzales describes, that the choice is to either give up or to start developing a new map that is based on reality, not perception. For those who choose the later, he tells it is not uncommon for a lost soul to simply sit down and die, despite the provisions they still have in their possession. Their lost state lead to their lost will and then to their lost lives. And yet, the survivor will take the latter option. With their mental map discarded for the faulty item it was, they start learning the new map. They start learning to live IN their present situation. They learn how to truly be in the NOW! They aren’t living for the conclusion, or dwelling on the fault. They might cling to the â€Å"why† of their survival (a spouse, or child, or loved one), but they focus on the larger truth of their surroundings. They are no longer pitting their will and logic AGAINST their situation, but rather learning to live IN their situation and occasionally learning how to THRIVE in their situation. They are beginning to see not only what it takes to survive, but begin to appreciate the beauty (and danger) or their environment. In addition, they are looking inside to see what it is that they have to adapt.